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Archetype3D Blog - Architectural Models, Engineering Models, Prototypes

News, events, articles related to 3D architectural models, engineering models, prototypes.
Oct 26
2010

Successful Engineering Scale Models for Large Civic Projects and Public Review

Posted by craig in model making , highway model , engineering models , bridge , Archetype 3D




Successful Scale Models for Large Civic Projects and Public Review

 Successful Scale Models for Large Civic Projects as a title alone, this is a mouthful but civic models are what we making these days. More often than not, the economy determines the kind of work and scale models we build. Many of the developers and engineers we normally count on to keep us busy are themselves scrambling for work. When a project does go forward though, scale models are still the most effective way to explain to the public what is needed. Going through a cone zone on the highway is not something I enjoy nor do most of the drivers I know. It is hard to imagine when you are stuck in traffic how wonderful things will be when the construction is done. Our models are being used to spark the imagination to how exquisite the highway will be once the construction is done.

 Case Study: Presidio – Doyle Street Drive Project

 Recently we completed a scale model of the Presidio--Doyle Drive project in San Francisco, California. The drive off the Golden Gate Bridge and through the Presidio is used by tourists, residents and commuters alike. The highway was built a long time ago without the benefit of a model illustrating traffic flow solutions. When looking toward the bay, the existing busy highway is a bit of an eyesore bisecting vital parks, and open space, plus cutting off thoroughfares to neighborhoods and business areas.

The Solution shown in a Scale Model

The solution is to lower parts of the highway through tunnels and redesign the interchanges using modern designs and engineering. As in many cases the best-laid plans aren’t so easy to understand conceptually and often times even harder to sell. Working closely with Parsons Brinkerhoff Engineering, the lead engineering firm directing the project, we came up with a 4’6” X 9’6” model design that takes a slight arc and is divided into 4 distinct sections. Each section demonstrates a different location along the planned drive and offers a clear engineering solution. Each section is enclosed in its own crate with casters so they can be wheeled around with ease and taken to separate meetings involving specific focus areas being considered for redevelopment.

This civic engineering scale model is being hauled all over San Francisco Bay Area for display to explain how the different phases of build-out are planned and to ease the public concerns over having been inconvenienced for as long as it takes to get the job done.

 Palace of Fine Arts

What makes the Client/Model Maker Relationship Special?

As much as the purpose of the Presidio model is clearly defined by the team of engineers, city planners, and public input, from a scale model builder’s perspective this was an interesting scale model to build. Along the way, we learned a bit about the history of the Presidio area and the politics at play affecting the project’s direction. One the coolest things for us was building the ramp leading up to and structure replicating the entrance to the Golden Gate bridge, and the elegant Palace of Fine Arts Buildings. We were able to solve problems associated with detaching and transporting the separate sections of this engineering scale model. On top of that, we had to figure out how to build hundreds of buildings and place the massive military cemetery.

Our passion is making models and solving problems for clients like Parsons Brinkerhoff, who were the lead engineering team for the Presidio—Doyle Drive project. It was challenging, and historically fascinating even though it wasn’t the biggest model we’ve ever created. Projects like these push model makers to engage with a project beyond just reading the plans and building the scale model to suit the client.  The special collaborative and cooperative juice between client and model maker often make the difference in a projects success like the Presidio—Doyle Drive.

Craig Martin

Oct 06
2010

Building Architectural Scale Models--Information is the Key

Posted by admin in hospital scale models , GPS , Google Earth , campus scale models , architectural scale models

Information is the key to building a great architectural scale model. At Archetype 3D as architectural scale model builders, we do not work in a vacuum, and even though it appears as though we can, we can not perform miracles with out some help. Architectural scale model making is a partnership between us, the architect who is designing the project and the developer, (residential, commercial or institutional) who needs the model. The key ingredient for making an architectural scale model is having good information from all parties at the beginning of the project.

 

Advancements in Architectural Scale Model Making

Today, information for a campus and architectural scale model site, building or part has gotten much easier to source. Compared to the not so distant past, when all things were stored in archives on paper or film, the advancement of computers, the internet, and GPS mapping technology has brought about an extraordinary change in how we gather information for a project.  Files are stored and moved electronically to us. When design flaws are discovered, changes are made on-the-fly in AutoCAD, Photoshop, Illustrator, Sketch-Up and RHINO. Files are saved as a PDF then uploaded in cyberspace simply to be downloaded here to make adjustments to the model on the shop floor.

Campus Architectural Scale Model Case Study

Recently, we were asked to create a model for the King Edward VII hospital in Bermuda. I emphasize the word "create." Our client Heery International was competing to win the job for a new wing of the hospital. They had all the information that we needed on the new wing except for images of the grounds surrounding area that illustrated the vegetation, landscape and maps showing changes in elevation. In years past we would have had to hire a consultant in Bermuda to do the necessary research to cut through bureaucratic red-tape, by culling through piles of public records and making photographs of the site. Finally, sending them to us by mail from a foreign destination, in hopes, they were able to collect everything we requested. This approach was a big problem back then, but not any longer.

Google Earth An Essential Tool for Architectual Scale Model Making

Thanks to Google Earth, Bing maps, Yahoo maps and other services online, we can see what a site looks like online, fill in a building or landscaping without driving the architects crazy begging for information. Google Earth is a fantastic tool for model makers and the one I use extensively on all projects. I can send a file with scaled images to clients with proposed boundaries for the model. I can often see street views of the surrounding buildings and site that wasn't possible before. I can get general information on topography and landscaping. Just a few years ago, to get this kind of information required going to planning departments and wading through red-tape only to end up with some sad approximation of the info we needed to get the job done. I still take pride in driving architects crazy by asking for colors and hidden elevations--everyone understands, "I am just doing my job."

My final word to all my architecture and engineering clients out there—keep THINKING BIG when it comes to design. It is  a lot easier to fill in the blanks when everything is provided up front and a whole lot more fun to be able to work with accurate information.

Craig Martin